Outdoor fountains add an element of elegance and tranquility to any garden or yard. The soothing sound of flowing water can transform an outdoor space into a peaceful retreat. However, to keep your fountain looking beautiful and working properly, regular maintenance is essential. In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about maintaining your outdoor fountain to ensure it continues to provide that relaxing ambiance for years to come. Whether you’ve purchased your fountain from a local supplier or from Outdoor Fountain Pros, taking care of your investment requires some attention to detail.
Contents
Why Regular Maintenance Matters
Outdoor fountains are exposed to the elements, including dirt, debris, and changing weather conditions. Over time, these factors can lead to clogs, algae buildup, and even damage to the pump if left unaddressed. Regular maintenance not only keeps your fountain running smoothly but also extends its lifespan. Additionally, maintaining a clean fountain helps prevent unsightly algae and mold growth, which can detract from the overall appearance of your yard.
Daily and Weekly Fountain Care
Maintaining your outdoor fountain doesn’t have to be overwhelming if you break it down into daily and weekly tasks. Here’s a simple routine to keep your fountain in top condition.
Daily Tasks:
- Check the Water Level: Evaporation occurs naturally, especially during hot weather. Make it a habit to check the water level every day and refill as needed. Running the fountain pump without enough water can damage it over time. Ensure the water level is always high enough to cover the pump.
Weekly Tasks:
- Remove Debris: Fallen leaves, twigs, and other debris can accumulate in the water and clog the pump. Once a week, use a small net or scoop to remove debris from the surface of the fountain. This simple task will prevent clogs and help the fountain run smoothly.
- Inspect the Fountain for Wear and Tear: Outdoor fountains are built to withstand the elements, but it’s still a good idea to inspect them regularly. Look for cracks, chips, or other damage, particularly if your fountain is made of stone or concrete.
Cleaning Your Outdoor Fountain
Cleaning is one of the most important parts of maintaining your fountain. Over time, algae, mineral deposits, and dirt can build up, leading to unsightly stains and poor water flow.
How Often to Clean
The frequency of cleaning depends on several factors, including the type of fountain, the water quality, and the surrounding environment. As a general rule, you should clean your fountain every 4 to 6 weeks, but fountains in sunny or debris-prone areas may need more frequent attention.
Cleaning Steps:
1. Turn Off and Unplug the Fountain: Before cleaning, always turn off the pump and unplug the fountain from the power source. This ensures safety and allows for proper cleaning.
2. Drain the Water: Once the pump is off, drain the water from the fountain. You can do this manually with a small bucket or by using a siphon. If your fountain is small, you may even be able to tip it over carefully to drain the water.
3. Scrub the Fountain Surfaces: Using a non-abrasive sponge or cloth, scrub the surfaces of the fountain to remove algae, dirt, and mineral deposits. Avoid using harsh chemicals, as they can damage the fountain material or harm the local environment. A mixture of mild dish soap and warm water works well for most fountains.
4. Clean the Pump: The pump is the heart of your fountain, and it requires special attention. Detach the pump from the fountain and open it up to remove any debris or blockages. Clean the pump components with a toothbrush or small brush, and rinse everything thoroughly before reassembling.
5. Refill with Fresh Water: After cleaning the fountain and pump, refill the basin with clean water. If possible, use distilled water to minimize mineral buildup, especially in areas with hard water.
Preventing Algae and Mineral Buildup
Algae and mineral deposits are two common problems that can affect the appearance and functionality of your outdoor fountain. Here’s how you can prevent these issues.
Algae Prevention:
- Add an Algaecide: Using an algaecide in your fountain can help prevent algae growth without harming plants or wildlife. There are fountain-safe algaecides available that you can add directly to the water.
- Limit Sun Exposure: Algae thrive in sunny conditions. If possible, position your fountain in a shaded area or use plants to provide natural cover. This will reduce the amount of sunlight reaching the water and slow algae growth.
Mineral Buildup Prevention:
- Use Distilled Water: Mineral buildup occurs when hard water leaves deposits on the fountain surfaces. If possible, use distilled water instead of tap water to prevent this problem.
- Regular Cleaning: The best way to prevent mineral buildup is through regular cleaning. Even if you use tap water, frequent scrubbing can remove mineral deposits before they become a bigger issue.
Winterizing Your Outdoor Fountain
If you live in an area with freezing temperatures, it’s important to prepare your outdoor fountain for the winter months. Water can freeze and expand, causing cracks or damage to the fountain and pump. Follow these steps to protect your fountain during winter.
Steps for Winterizing:
1. Drain the Fountain Completely: Before the first freeze, drain all the water from your fountain. Leaving water in the fountain during freezing temperatures can cause it to crack.
2. Store the Pump Indoors: Remove the pump from the fountain and store it indoors. This will prevent it from being damaged by freezing temperatures.
3. Cover or Store the Fountain: If possible, move the fountain to a sheltered area or garage for the winter. If your fountain is too large to move, cover it with a waterproof tarp to protect it from snow, ice, and freezing rain.
Maintaining Fountain Pumps
The pump is the most critical part of your fountain. Without it, the water won’t circulate, which means no soothing water sounds or visual appeal. To ensure your pump works efficiently, follow these maintenance tips:
- Clean the Pump Regularly: As mentioned earlier, regular cleaning of the pump is essential to prevent clogs. Check for debris buildup every time you clean the fountain.
- Monitor Water Flow: If the water flow seems weaker than usual, it could indicate a blockage in the pump or a lack of water. Always ensure the pump is fully submerged in water to avoid damage.
- Replace When Necessary: Over time, pumps may wear out and need replacement. Keep an eye on the performance of your pump, and don’t hesitate to replace it if it’s no longer functioning properly.
Additional Tips for Fountain Longevity
To make sure your outdoor fountain lasts for years, here are some extra tips to consider:
- Keep Pets Away: While fountains are attractive to pets, they can damage the fountain by drinking the water or knocking it over. Ensure your pets don’t have access to the fountain.
- Mind the Weather: Heavy rainstorms or strong winds can damage the fountain. During extreme weather, consider turning off the fountain or covering it to prevent damage.
- Avoid Chemical Treatments: While it may be tempting to use strong chemicals to clean your fountain, they can corrode the material or harm local wildlife. Stick to natural, non-toxic solutions whenever possible.
Conclusion
Maintaining your outdoor fountain is key to preserving its beauty and functionality. By following a regular cleaning schedule, preventing algae and mineral buildup, and preparing for seasonal changes, you can keep your fountain in top shape. Whether you purchased your fountain from Outdoor Fountain Pros or another retailer, taking care of your investment will ensure that it continues to bring relaxation and enjoyment to your outdoor space for years to come. With just a little effort, your fountain will remain a beautiful and tranquil centerpiece in your garden.